Feeding The World Population
Nitrogen Use Efficiency, Nitrogen Fertilizers, NUE, Nitrogen and the Environment
Penn and Teller on Dr. Borlaug (PG13)
You Tube

Better Days, Dr. Norman Borlaug
You Tube
1. Should you get to know someone personally before passing judgment on them?
2. Does the US Government do enough to help countries in the 3rd world?
3. Should the US Government make sacrifices at home in order to improve living conditions in the 3rd world?
4. If the USA shared more of its wealth with the rest of the world, would terrorism decrease?
5. How many of you would like to see US Taxes increased so that we can do more to help our 3rd world brothers and sisters?
6. How many of you think ___ is an idiot?
7. How many of you think ___ is an idiot?
8. Do you feel responsible if someone in Africa dies of starvation?
 

Nation Master - Electricity Consumption in the World

Department of Plant and Soil Sciences
044 N. Agricultural Hall
405-744-6418
wrr@mail.pss.okstate.edu
www.nue.okstate.edu


Picture of the EARTH

China uses an excessive amount of coal on an annual basis, knowing full well that coal has the very worst environmental finger print of all the energy sources.

Brazil has depleted > 25% of its native rainforest that in turn was the single largest carbon sink in the world.  They continue to ignore USA efforts to reduce further deforestation.

AIDS is an epidemic.  Botswana has an adult HIV prevalence of 24.1% .  Many variants of HIV present in the USA can be traced to Botswana.

World H.



 
Grain Source
Cal/kg
Production, Mt, 2004
Total Calories
Wheat grain,
3394
624,093,306
2.11802E+15
Cornmeal, whole
3625
705,293,226
2.55682E+15
Rice, white
1219
608,496,284
7.41497E+14
Soybeans
1734
206,409,525
3.57837E+14
Potatoes
1092
328,865,936
3.59195E+14
Total
   
6.13336E+15
World Population
   
6,670,000,000
 
/ 6.7 billion / 365
Calories per person/day from grain
2519

Total Beef if split evenly among the 6.6 billion (189 cal/person/day)
Total Fish if split evenly among the 6.6 billion (93.9 cal/person/day)
Total Milk/Cheese if split evenly among the 6.6 billion (137 cal/person/day)

Total (Beef, Fish, Milk/Cheese) = 419.9 cal/person/day
Minimum (2500 cal/person/day) (Developed/Developing)

World Population:    (on-line)   
2007     6.67 billion
2025     8.77 billion (projected)

US Census Bureau

                     Consumption of World’s Nat. Resources       Worlds Population       World’s Waste generated

                     ------------------------------------------- % ---------------------------------------------Developed       66                                                                  20                                 75
Developing      34                                                                  80                                 25

(United Nations) Americans and Europeans together spend $17 billion a year on pet food, $4 billion more than the estimated yearly additional amount needed to provide everyone in the world with basic health and nutrition.

27 Million Golfers in the USA
24.3 Billion dollars spent on golf in 2004 ($888/person/year)

82 Million Hunters USA (fishing, etc.)
108 Billion spent on hunting in 2001 ($1317/person/year)

Starvation Starvation in Africa
 
  • Food Quality, Environmental Safety:  Afforded luxury in the developed world

  • 700 million people in the developing world do not have access to sufficient food

  • 180 million children are underweight

  • 10-12 million pre-school children die each year due to hunger, disease, malnutrition (33,000 each day)

  • world population is increasing by almost 100 million people/yr. (3%/yr.)

  • world food production will increase at 2%/yr.

  • 1.1 billion people in developing countries were living in poverty in 1990. IFPRI (International Food Policy Research Institute, Washington DC) http://www.cgiar.org/IFPRI/index.htm

  • 250000 to 500000 preschool children go blind each year due to vitamin A deficiencies.  Two thirds of these children die within months of going blind

L21:4, widow gave all she had
Mt6:21, For where your treasure is, there will your heart be also

USAIDUSAID

1. Total giving

2. USA Ranks Last (% of GNP spent on AID)
3. World Produces Enough Food to Feed Everyone Today
 

Noman Borlaug, 1970 Nobel Peace Prize

CGIAR (Consultative Group on International Agricultural Reseach) http://www.cgiar.org/

Given the long lag time between investment in agricultural research and the resulting production increases, failure to invest (developmental agriculture) today will show up in production shortfalls 10-20 years from now (IFPRI).

From now on increased world food production will have to count on yield gains or pay high financial and ecological costs (land degradation and deforestation) for expansion into areas not yet cultivated (IFPRI).

Without the availability and proper use of chemical fertilizers, herbicides, insecticides and fungicides, the worldwide growing demands for food cannot be met, and devastating social, economic and political chaos is inevitable (Dr.. Norman Borlaug, 1994).

Risk
Environmental
Loss of Human Life
Economic

It is wonderful how much good you can do if you don’t worry about who gets the credit (D.D. Eisenhower)

Added websites:  Food and Agriculture Organization (Rome, Italy) www.fao.org

World Resources Institute (www.wri.org)

The Hunger Site

Comprehensive information on Nitrogen Use Efficiency for cereal crop production